Selenium is open-source software that is a combination of so many tools to perform the process of automation with web browsers. It is a great tool for testers to simulate user actions with web applications. The Selenium WebDriver mainly takes the lead to mark those ways where developers and testers can apply the developed test scripts to validate the functionality. With the use of automation tools and scripts, testers can perform test automation to increase the software efficiency, repeatability, and accuracy of the application in real-time scenarios. You need to perform this test process until you get a suitable version of the software.
An Agile environment is a possible working condition where the developer can practice and adopt the testing process with the present Agile development framework. It is a collaboration where the process flexibility and iterative models make a knot with each other to get high-quality software as a result. On the other hand, Agile testing is a collaborative model which bridges the motto of the testers and developers as well as the client through the projected development cycle.
For Selenium testing, you should prefer LambdaTest, as it is a well-known cloud-based digital experience testing platform that offers parallel testing facilities on 3000+ test environments and real device cloud. It streamlines the Selenium testing process to ensure consistent web application performance to sustain flawless user experiences. Because of such features, more than 10,000+ enterprises rely on LambdaTest for their testing needs.
How Selenium Testing Works
The Selenium features empowers the developers and testing team to create a robust and simple test automation environment for web application validation. The main aim is to ensure faster delivery and improve the outcome quality with a smooth GUI interaction. Here are some step-by-step processes to ensure that how Selenium testing really works.
Design The Test Scenario:
Based on the application necessity, the testers plan the roster and design the possible test scenarios that need to be followed.
Creating a proper Test Script: A test script is specifically the structure of certain components used as actions to execute a procedure (filling the data, navigation, validation process, etc.). The LambdaTest platform helps you to develop the test scripts to perform the simulation process.
Execution Process: The implementation stage is a vital stage where the approach layout will be executed on distinct web browsers to rate the development quality of the application. It also tests the habituation of the application on different platforms.
The validation process and Proclamation: It is the stage where you can calculate the exact behavior with the projected result.
Report Documentation: The Selenium platform provides auto-generated test reports with a benchmark to identify the following case passed or failed with the errors and exceptions.
Why Is Selenium Test Automation So Important?
The selenium testing model plays a specific role in ensuring a high-quality user experience in this competitive market to make a stand. It reduces the time and enhances the productivity of the software. Here are some specific reasons why Selenium testing is so important:
Process of the Cross-Browser testing: It allows to perform the testing process through multiple internet browsers. These web applications function on the various platforms in a continuous correct manner to mark and fix the developed browser issues.
Performing the Regression testing method: Based on an automation test script, the regression testing process has become a proven channel efficiently and effectively. It checks about the new code updates for the side effects of the development.
Saving time and cost: The Selenium Automation testing reduces the total time and cost of the development cycle. It also accelerates faster releases.
CI system process: For Selenium, continuous integration is an automated process that enables the updating process on the developed system.
More testing process: In a short span, you can execute a large number of test cases through the automation process based on Selenium testing. It expands the test channel and works like an X-ray to mark up untraceable bugs and errors.
Maintain accuracy: It subtracts man-made errors during manual testing to maintain consistency.
Increase the possibility of reusability: Selenium testing increases the possibility of a code becoming more efficient and adaptable. Nowadays, people prefer to use hybrid applications. So, it’s better to develop a reusable system.
Seeking faster feedback and scalability model: Collect some feedback rapidly from the developers to increase the overall development and Selenium testing process. The scalability will handle the complex web application development as per their size.
Key components of Selenium Test Automation?
Selenium testing in automation allows the testers to execute the scripts in a faster and more reliable manner. Here are some notable key components which help to perform the testing process efficiently.
Web Drivers related to Selenium: It is the foremost component that provides the optimized interface for creating, developing, and executing the desired test scripts to interact with the web elements.
Integrated Development Environment: It is a playback tool to create test scripts through complete test automation.
Grid for Selenium: It includes the parallel testing process with multiple browsers. It also tests the various machine speeds to test the process.
Related coding languages: Selenium testing supports various coding languages like Java, JavaScript, C# and Python, etc.
Frameworks related to the test process: They provide the various test frameworks related to the development process.
Locators of the process: Used to flag the web elements by interacting with the process.
Data management related to the test process: Data management is the most crucial process of automation testing. Data needs to be sorted externally as Excel, CSV, or Databases, followed by the scripts.
Related CI tools: The CI tools, like Travis, helps to automate the execution process where the new code is included in the system.
Prepare a report and create a summary: Proper reporting and summary creation is the most important thing for Selenium Testing.
Drivers present in the browsers: It is the most crucial thing to have browser-specific drivers which directly interact with the software.
Now, we are going to discuss the available Agile Environments present in the modern world and how Selenium Test Automation takes a crucial role in handling the best practices related to it.
What are the present Agile Environments in the market?
In this growing software industry, Agile methodologies and frameworks have become more popular. There are so many Agile development environments present in the market. As:
Scrum –
Mostly adapted Agile framework, which is based on iterative and incremental SDLC.
It is mainly used by product-based companies, scrum masters, and development channels.
Kanban-
It is a visual management method that sustains continuous delivery. It also limits the work progress by following the various work stages as a flow without following any time-boxed iteration.
XP the Extreme Programming-
It is also an Agile framework that sustains the technical processes with continuous collaboration. It is a test-driven development tool to perform pair programming to focus on high-quality coding.
Lean Development-
It is development software that is basically based on manufacturing principles. It aims to optimize the flow of the code to flush out the waste elements for the consumer’s well-being in a productive way.
FDD-
It is a feature-driven Agile structure that focuses on the iterative model to perform the domain modeling, list of features, and inspections for larger projects.
Crystal-
On the basis of team size and project value, this Agile method makes a connection between end-users and their interactions through the process.
Dynamic System Development-
It is a principle-based development framework that follows a rapid structure to maintain the value and fluency of user involvement.
As the Agile landscape has evolved, it is essential to use some powerful test automation tools like Selenium as per consumer requirements. Now, we will discuss how the Selenium test process works in an Agile setting.
How Selenium Test Automation in Agile Environments?
Selenium automation testing promotes chain collaboration with the repeated testing process with the rapid feedback policy. It helps to maintain time-to-time delivery with high-quality software outcomes. By developing the custom test automation module, you can achieve faster releases with improved quality. There are several ways to perform Selenium testing in an Agile environment:
Continuous Process of Testing:
It is a continuous process for testing, which is essential to validate the process increment. Selenium test automation is capable of developing a team for that. This team executes the test with the automated process, to make the development more efficient and elegant.
Iterative Approach to The Software Development:
The basic model of Agile development follows the uprising process for the software. Selenium has the ability to handle the regressing testing process to confirm each iteration efficiently. There is an elimination channel that removes the negative functions from the process.
Process of The Quick Feedback:
Selenium test provides the fast-forward feedback process with the automation process while the code passes through any changes. The tests can be executed after each development to produce rapid feedback for the developers. The developers fix the issues further as per the prompt.
Agile Selenium test collaboration schema:
The model (Agile-Selenium process of collaboration) brings up the developers, testers, and other respective departments in a circle as a team. The testing team works closely with developers to develop the automated test scripts simultaneously with the proper development process.
Test-related development process:
Selenium always supports the test cases before the actual code development. The testing team can create so many automated tests as a part of the development requirement to ensure the projected result is the final one with the defined functionality.
The system of Continuous Integration:
Selenium maintains a collaboration with modern CI tools to make the process more automated for test execution. For this, the code-changing process needs to be executed. It enables the mechanised test structure to build an application with certain parameters. Furthermore, it checks for stability and proper functionality through the Agile process.
Scalability:
Selenium handles the scalability of vast and complex projects to make the project suitable for the agile process. In this, the process can deal with the various sizes of projects.
Cross-Browser Testing:
Selenium has the ability to perform the test process on various browsers at a time. With the Agile approach, it works on various platforms and devices to sustain a smooth user experience.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Selenium testing automation process can be a best practice when it collaborates with the Agile environments directly. By considering all Selenium capabilities, Agile terms and conditions enable the process of testing, quick feedback, and faster delivery cycles with a stable and reliable version. Another key advantage is to perform the Agile environments with the Selenium testing, it promotes the collaboration and transparency between the team members.